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Mercury 7 Astronaut Tests

Can you pick the Mercury 7 Astronauts from the actors who portray them in The Right Stuff Test your knowledge on this movies quiz and compare your score to others. Mercury 7 signed photo in a pose rarely seen with the seven astronauts standing in front of the Mercury 7 capsule.


October 25 1965 Astronaut Frank Borman Looks Over The Gemini 7 Spacecraft During Weight And Balance Tests Space Nasa Apollo Space Program Nasa Space Program

The only one of the seven that came from the Marines was John Glenn.

Mercury 7 astronaut tests. Five Apollo astronauts never went to the Moon. Each candidate endured even more stringent physical psychological and mental examinations including total body x-rays pressure suit tests cognitive exercises and a series of unnerving interviews. The Mercury 7 were test pilots.

Apollo 7s crew tested the CommandService Module in Earth orbit and none of them ever flew again. Alan Shepard Gus Grissom John Glenn Scott Carpenter Wally Schirra Gordon Cooper and Deke. Slayton one of the original NASA Mercury Seven astronauts was eventually cut from the program in 1961 when it was revealed he had a slightly erratic heartbeat.

In 1975 at 51 years old Maj. NASA introduced the Project Mercury Astronauts to the world on April 9 1959 only six months after the agency was established. Eisenhower came out and said no its not just anybody we want we want the best we want tests pilots.

Can you name the Mercury Seven astronauts from this photo of them taken by my grandfather. Project Mercury Overview Astronaut Selection. Must-see photos of the original Mercury Seven astronauts.

Test your knowledge on this history quiz and compare your score to others. By the time NASA wrapped up Project Mercury in 1963 the newly formed organization had flown 20 unmanned test flights some with animals and six flights with astronauts. Apparently all seven had a genius-level IQ.

The flight lasted about 30 minutes from liftoff to splashdown but the spacecraft was only in space for 15 minutes. Those tests were developed for NASA by a team led by William Randolph Lovelace and were designed to identify any weaknesses that might identify hidden health issues before flight. Astronaut Donald Deke Slayton in an orbital attitude simulator training device 1959.

Donald Kent Deke Slayton March 1 1924 June 13 1993 was a United States Air Force pilot aeronautical engineer and test pilot who was selected as one of the original NASA Mercury Seven astronautsHe went on to become NASAs first Chief of the Astronaut Office and Director of Flight Crew Operations responsible for NASA crew assignments. The transition group between airplane test pilots and astronauts of the later programs they were honored for being the first and in a real sense for being the last. Not quite hood ornaments not passive passengers but not test pilots free to follow their own instincts either the Mercury Seven were the last group of astronauts to solo in Earth orbit.

On this day NASA chose seven out of the 18 people who passed the tests. Seven astronauts training for rocket travel into space-and safe return to earth-look over a model of a test rocket at Langley Research. In the end the panel drew up selection criteria and those included that would be astronauts must be less than 40 years old less than five feet and 11 inches tall in excellent physical condition have a bachelors degree or equivalent a graduate of a test pilot school with a minimum of 1500 hours of flying time and be a qualified jet pilot.

Apollo 9s crew tested the Lunar Module in Earth orbit and only one would later travel to the Moon as commander of Apollo 15. NASA View larger image After a rigorous search for Americas first astronauts seven military test pilots three Navy three Air Force and one Marine were finally chosen. During each of the six flights with the men of Mercury 7 millions of Americans tuned in on television and radio to this science-nonfiction drama sealing the astronauts status as national heroes.

All seven astronauts sign this large 11 x 14 photo with the inscription reading To Betty Frick with all best wishes From the Mercury Astronauts - signed Walter M Schirra Jr Leroy G Cooper Jr John H. Of the 32 candidates 18 were recommended for Project Mercury without medical reservations. Initially thereve been a NASA plan to do open competition for the first astronauts but the President Dwight D.

It is interesting that the American media paid more attention to their private lives than to their previous careers. Slayton became the oldest person to fly into space until his Mercury colleague John Glenn flew aboard the Discovery space shuttle at age 77 in 1998 when he served as the docking module pilot of the 1975 Apollo-Soyuz Test Project. Mercury Seven Astronauts Quiz.

Wally Schirra Al Shepard and Scott Carpenter were Navy men while Deke Slayton Gordon Cooper and Gus Grissom came from the Air Force. Of course they were in excellent physical condition.


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